在中国的神威超级计算机上建立一个具有在线综合气溶胶反馈的3公里水平分辨率非静力全球大气模拟系统（iAMAS）。
摘要：通过跨尺度大气模型的集成，以及多维并行结构、精细优化、手动向量化和并行化I/O分解等方法，建立了一个基于新一代Sunway超级计算机平台的集成大气模型(iAMAS)，大大提高了计算效率并减少了I/O成本。使用iAMAS在全球范围内进行了包含粒子物理反馈的3千米水平分辨率的气象模拟，并将规模扩展至了3,900万个处理器核心，实现了每小时0.82天的模拟速度，在常规I/O情况下能够进行5天的全球天气预报。实验结果表明，增加空间分辨率到几千米，并引入在线集成粒子物理反馈，可以显著提高全球天气预报的准确性。
作者：Jun Gu (1), Jiawang Feng (1), Xiaoyu Hao (2), Tao Fang (2), Chun Zhao (1, 3, 4), Hong An (2), Junshi Chen (2), Mingyue Xu (1), Jian Li (5), Wenting Han (2), Chao Yang (6), Fang Li (7), Dexun Chen (8) ((1) School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, (2) School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, (3) CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, (4) Frontiers Science Center for Planetary Exploration and Emerging Technologies, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, (5) Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China, (6) School of Mathematical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China, (7) Jiangnan Institute of Computing Technology, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China, (8) Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
论文ID：2112.04668
分类：Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
分类简称：physics.ao-ph
提交时间：2023-04-05