海丁格(1844年)关于肉眼可见光偏振的发现的历史背景、科学背景和翻译

摘要:1844年,奥地利矿物学家Wilhelm von Haidinger报告称他可以用肉眼看到光的偏振。它表现为一个微弱、模糊、短暂的、黄色的沙漏形状,叠加在人们所看的任何东西上。它现在通常被称为Haidinger的刷子。令人惊讶的是,尽管这篇论文被广泛引用,但我们无法找到它的翻译版本,因为它是十九世纪德语,较为困难。我们提供了一份译文,并附注以将论文置于其科学和历史背景中。

作者:Robert P. O'Shea (1), Shelby E. Temple (2,3), Gary P. Misson (4,5), Nicholas J. Wade (6), Michael Bach (7,8) ((1) Institute of Psychology--Wilhelm Wundt, University of Leipzig, Leipzig Germany, (2) School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK, (3) Azul Optics Ltd, Bristol, UK, (4) School of Life & Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK, (5) Department of Ophthalmology, South Warwickshire NHS Foundation Trust, Warwick, UK, (6) Psychology, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK, (7) University Eye Center, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany, (8) Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany)

论文ID:2010.15252

分类:History and Philosophy of Physics

分类简称:physics.hist-ph

提交时间:2020-10-30

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